Colombian hardliner hopes to channel Nayib Bukele's electoral magic
Political newcomer Abelardo de la Espriella looks and sounds a lot like El Salvador’s wildly popular hardline president
Colombia's right-wing presidential candidate Abelardo de la Espriella, left, has styled himself politically and in other ways after El Salvador’s hardline President Nayib Bukele. Photo by Joaquin Sarmiento/AFP via Getty Images; Alex Peña/Getty Images
Colombia's right-wing presidential
candidate Abelardo de la Espriella, left, has styled himself politically and in
other ways after El Salvador’s hardline President Nayib Bukele. Photo by
Joaquin Sarmiento/AFP via Getty Images; Alex Peña/Getty Images
An independent candidate who looks and
sounds a lot like El Salvador hardliner Nayib Bukele is winning over
conservative Colombian voters tired of that country’s rising rates of violent
crime and ever-increasing public deficit.
Abelardo de la Espriella, who adopted the
nickname ‘El Tigre’ (The Tiger) due to his uncompromising personality and
fierce reputation as a criminal lawyer, promises to root out corruption with an
iron fist and dislodge criminal organizations once and for all.
His support for megaprisons has prompted
comparisons to Bukele, El Salvador’s wildly popular hardline president, while
his promises to “gut the left” and slash public spending are not dissimilar to
Argentina’s chainsaw-wielding leader, Javier Milei.
Abelardo has expressed his admiration for
Bukele on several occasions, and was even invited to his inauguration in El
Salvador in 2024. After his visit, he described the Central American nation as
“the best example in the world of what a country can achieve.”
Not only has de la Espriella styled
himself after Bukele politically, but many note similarities in the two
hardliners’ personal style: impeccably tailored suits, slicked back hair, and
their signature goatees.
Amidst the highest levels of violence
since the signing of the peace accords with the FARC rebels in 2016, de la Espriella hopes his hardline policies will win over Colombians as they head to the polls
to choose their next president this May 31.
As the only frontrunner in the
presidential race who has never held public office, de la Espriella stands out
as a political outsider.
Leaning on his notoriety as a prominent
criminal defence attorney representing celebrities and politicians across four
law offices in Colombia and the United States, De la Espriella’s message is
simple: he will defend Colombia like he defends his clients. His website,
Defenders of the Homeland, invites supporters to join his fight to save
Colombia.
De la Espriella has taken advantage of his
background to appeal to voters through anti-establishment messaging, according
to observers.
“He has… tried to present himself as a
kind of outsider – someone who does politics, but isn’t in politics,” explained
Juan Nicolas Garzon, a law and politics professor at Bogotá’s La Sabana
University.
This is evident in his campaign slogans,
which refer to “los nunca” – those who have “never stolen a peso of public
money: those who have never asked for anything for free, those of us who have
never lived off the state.”
Speaking to National Post, de la
Espriella’s running mate, José Manuel Restrepo, said the presidential hopeful
“understands that politics today is not done in the same old ways or with the
logos of traditional political parties.”
De la Espriella hopes his lack of
political experience will play in his favour, representing a change from what
he deems as a corrupt political establishment.
“He is giving up a much more comfortable
and successful life in the business and corporate world in favour of the needs
of the country […] which has also been received well in different segments of
society,” Garzon told the National Post.
The academic also noted that, like Bukele, voters enjoy his smooth-tongued, unconventional, and unfiltered way of speaking.
“Some would say he is very witty, direct,
and confrontational, which has marked the style of his campaign,” added Garzon.
One of de la Espriella’s key campaign
promises is to target organized crime, narcotrafficking, and the increasing
power of armed rebel groups across the country, which have fuelled soaring
violence in recent years.
His campaign promises to “save the miracle
homeland” from its foremost enemy, crime, through constructing 10 megaprisons,
inspired by Bukele’s infamous CECOT detention centre in El Salvador.
“That is why megaprisons are so important,
because they are a way to demonstrate sanctions against these criminals who
have caused so much harm to the country, including all those involved in
organized armed groups, extortion, and trafficking,” explained his running
mate, Restrepo.
De la Espriella’s hard-nosed proposal
stands in stark contrast to leftist incumbent Gustavo Petro, whose “Total
Peace” policy has sought to curb the country’s long-running armed conflict
through negotiating with rebel groups.
But Petro’s controversial strategy has
failed to tame bloodshed, with the first few months of this year seeing over 50
massacres, the most violent quarter in a decade.
The president’s choice to succeed him,
Iván Cepeda, has vowed continuity, but many Colombian voters back tougher
measures as rebel violence soars.
De la Espriella has won voters with his
unambiguous approach to insecurity: “In my government, there will be no peace
process. Criminals will be subdued.”
Like Bukele, the candidate’s appeal lies
in his zero tolerance policy on crime, which has for years dogged many
Colombian communities.
However some question de la Espriella’s
record, having defended several prominent criminals in Colombia. His
representation of David Murcia Guzmán, the mastermind behind the largest
pyramid scheme in Colombia’s history, and Alex Saab, a businessman linked to
the Nicolás Maduro regime in Venezuela, have drawn sharp criticism from his
opponents.
Yet de la Espriella is keen to highlight
his fight for justice in other landmark social cases. These include his pro
bono legal support for Natalia Ponce de León, a woman who became a symbol of
resilience after a brutal acid attack, and representation for the family of
Rosa Elvira Cely, whose tragic murder led to the creation of Colombia’s
femicide laws.
De la Espriella’s campaign chances appear
strong ahead of elections at the end of the month.
With an approval rating of 29.4 per cent,
he is polling consistently ahead of his main conservative rival, Paloma
Valencia, who stands at 20.9 per
While leftist Cepeda leads in the polls
overall, analysts expect the race to head to a run-off. Meanwhile, online
betting site Polymarket puts de la Espriella ahead of all the other candidates
with a 44 per cent chance of winning the most first-round votes.
https://nationalpost.com/news/world/colombian-hardliner-hopes-to-channel-nayib-bukeles-electoral-magic
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