The European Commission chief and the French president are trying to woo
American researchers with a new program called “Choose Europe for
Science.”
PARIS ― European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Monday
slammed U.S. President Donald Trump's campaign against American higher
education as she unveiled a half-billion-euro plan to attract foreign
researchers.
“The role of science in today’s world is questioned. The investment
in fundamental, free and open research is questioned. What a gigantic
miscalculation,” von der Leyen said. “Science has no passport, no
gender, no ethnicity or political party.”
Appearing alongside French President Emmanuel Macron at Paris'
storied Sorbonne University on Monday, von der Leyen said the “Choose
Europe for Science” initiative would put forward a €500 million program
from 2025 to 2027 to attract foreign researchers to “help support the
best and the brightest researchers and scientists from Europe and around
the world.”
Macron said the country would commit another €100 million from the France 2030 program to woo researchers and make Europe a “safe haven” for science.
“There can be no lasting democracy without free and open science,” he said.
The head of the European executive did not name-check American researchers or Trump,but
her targets were clear. She even framed her speech around the story of
Marie Curie — the groundbreaking, Nobel Prize-winning scientist who fled
Russian-occupied Poland for France.
Macron's criticisms were more explicit.
“We must not downplay what is at stake today. No one could have
imagined a few years ago that one of the world's largest democracies
would abolish research programs on the grounds that there was the word
diversity in their programs,” he said. “No one could have imagined that
one of the world's greatest democracies could, in one fell swoop, strike
out the possibility of obtaining a visa for a researcher.”
Von der Leyen also announced she would put forward a “European
Innovation Act” and a “Startup and Scaleup Strategy” to cut red tape and
boost access to venture capital to help turn innovative science into
business opportunities. She pledged to legally codify the freedom of
scientific research on the continent by proposing a “European Research
Area Act.”
She added that she wants EU countries to spend 3 percent of their gross domestic product on research by 2030.
Macron announced a similar plan last month, “Choose France for Science,” but the initiative was met with criticism
from French researchers who have been fighting for their universities
to provide higher salaries and better working conditions to compete with
their American counterparts. The French president said that they’ve
received “several hundred” applications for the program.
Macron attempted a similar pitch during Trump’s first term after the
U.S. president withdrew from the Paris climate agreement, but it’s not
clear to what extent the “Make Our Planet Great Again” plan worked.
Macron said Monday that the program allowed France to “welcome the best
researchers” whose work on climate science was under threat
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