Keir Starmer, Emmanuel Macron,
Friedrich Merz arrived in Kyiv on the same train on Saturday morning,
while Donald Tusk travelled on a separate train. The four leaders met in
the Polish city of Rzeszow on Friday night before departing. On
Saturday, they will meet Ukraine’s president Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a
show of support for Ukraine, Downing Street said in a statement issued
late on Friday.
“We, the leaders of France, Germany, Poland the United Kingdom will stand in Kyiv in solidarity with Ukraine against Russia’s barbaric and illegal full-scale invasion,” the four leaders said in a joint statement.
“Kyiv.
There is an important day ahead of us,” Tusk posted on X after he
arrived on the platform at Kyiv’s central railway station.
The
four European leaders will reiterate calls for an unconditional 30-day
ceasefire in the conflict during their visit, something that Donald
Trump and the US administration have said could be the first step on the
way to a sustainable peace deal. Ukraine has said it is ready to
implement but Russia has so far refused.
Instead, Moscow unilaterally declared a three-day ceasefire beginning on 8 May,
which Kyiv said was designed to avoid Ukrainian drone attacks on Russia
during celebrations of 80 years of the Soviet victory in the second
world war, held in Moscow on Friday. Fighting has continued along the
frontlines during the supposed ceasefire, both sides have said, but
Russia has largely refrained from drone and missile attacks on Ukraine.
However, as the leaders were already en route to
Ukraine, the US embassy in Kyiv put out a public warning late on Friday
night that it had received intelligence of a “potentially significant
air attack that may occur at any time over the next several days”. It
did not give further details.
The four
European leaders visited Kyiv’s Maidan on Saturday morning, together
with Zelenskyy and his wife. Thousands of flags have been planted in the
central square, to remember those who have been killed in the war with
Russia. The leaders paid their respects and had a moment of silence,
before heading to talks with Zelenskyy. Later, Downing Street said the
five would beam into a virtual meeting to update other leaders on
progress being made for a so-called “air, land, maritime and
regeneration force” that is planned to be part of a peace deal.
“We are ready to support peace talks as soon as possible, to discuss
technical implementation of the ceasefire, and prepare for a full peace
deal,” said the statement.
“We will continue to increase our support for Ukraine. Until Russia
agrees to an enduring ceasefire, we will ratchet up pressure on Russia’s
war machine.”
It is Macron’s first visit to Kyiv since summer 2022, and the first
visit as chancellor for Merz, who only took office this week.
On Friday, thousands of troops marched through Red Square as Putin held
his annual Victory Day parade. Numerous world leaders attended, most
notably China’s Xi Jinping, and the Brazilian president, Luiz Inácio
Lula da Silva.
Robert Fico and Aleksandar Vučić, prime minister of EU member Slovakia and president of EU hopeful Serbia respectively, also attended the parade, drawing irritation from other European leaders.
“All those who truly support peace cannot stand side-by-side with Putin.
Those who truly support peace should be in Ukraine tomorrow, not
Moscow,” said the EU’s top diplomat on Thursday. Foreign ministers from
numerous EU countries, as well as Britain’s David Lammy, travelled to
Lviv on Friday, to announce the foundation of a tribunal for Russian war
crimes in Ukraine.
Saturday’s visit to Kyiv is likely to focus more on finding a common
western position on Ukraine to take to Donald Trump, as European leaders
try their best to keep the US onside. The Trump administration has so
far appeared to be much tougher on Kyiv than Moscow, but there are some
small signals that the mood in Washington might be changing, after a
positive meeting between Trump and Zelenskyy in the Vatican on the
sidelines of the pope’s funeral.
Even vice-president JD Vance, seen as the most sceptical of voices on support for Ukraine, has criticised Moscow’s stance
in recent days. “Right now, the Russians are asking for a certain set
of requirements, a certain set of concessions in order to end the
conflict. We think they’re asking for too much,” he said earlier in the
week.
Trump was asked by reporters in the Oval Office if he had a message for
Putin on Friday, after the US embassy had released its air attack
warning. “I have a message for both parties: Get this war ended,” he
said, adding: “Get this stupid war finished. That’s my message for both
of them.”
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