The European Union will increase its financial support for the
Palestinian Authority with a three-year package worth around 1.6 billion
euros ($1.8 billion), the European Commissioner responsible for the
Middle East told Reuters in an interview published Monday.
Dubravka Suica, the European commissioner for the Mediterranean, said
the financial support would go hand in hand with reforms of the
Palestinian Authority, which has been accused by critics of corruption,
bad governance, and incentivizing terrorism.
“We want them to reform themselves because without reforming, they
won’t be strong enough and credible to be an interlocutor, not only for
us, but an interlocutor also for Israel,” Suica said.
Suica said 620 million euros would go to financial support and reform
of the PA, 576 million euros to “resilience and recovery” of the West
Bank and Gaza, and 400 million euros would come in loans from the
European Investment Bank, subject to the approval of its governing body.
She said average EU support for the PA had amounted to about 400 million euros over the past 12 years.
“We are investing now in a credible manner in the Palestinian Authority,” Suica said.
The commissioner’s remarks came ahead of a first “high-level political
dialogue” between European Union foreign ministers and senior
Palestinian officials, including PA Prime Minister Mohammad Mustafa, in
Luxembourg on Monday.
The PA’s finances have been in disarray for years as donor states have
cut back funding that once covered nearly one-third of its $6 billion
annual budget, demanding reforms to tackle corruption and waste, and
have only gotten worse since thousands of Hamas-led terrorists attacked
Israel on October 7, killing nearly 1,200 people, kidnapping 251, and
sparking the war in Gaza.
The EU is the biggest donor to the Palestinian Authority, pledging 400 million
euros in 2024, and EU officials hope the PA may also one day take
responsibility for Gaza after the war between Israel and Hamas comes to
an end.
The West Bank-based PA, dominated by Abbas’s secularist Fatah movement,
was ousted from Gaza in 2007 after a war with Hamas, which has
controlled the Strip since then. Sources from the Gaza-ruling terror
group have told AFP they would be ready to hand over the Strip’s
civilian affairs to a Palestinian entity.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who has vowed to vanquish Hamas, has
thus far ruled out any role for the PA in Gaza, but failed to advance
any alternative amid pressure from his far-right partners who want to
establish settlements in the Strip.
Israel has long accused the PA of inciting terrorism in its education
system and by offering stipends to families of Palestinians detained in
Israel for violent attacks.
Mahmoud Abbas, the PA’s longtime president, issued a decree
in February canceling legislation that conditioned welfare payments to
Palestinian security prisoners on the length of their sentences in
Israeli jails, a practice that has been dubbed by critics as the
“pay-to-slay” system.
Israel dismissed the move as “a new fraudulent exercise by the PA,” but the US called it “a positive step,” while saying it wants “to see actions — not words.”
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