Addressing the "Conference on Popular Piety in the Mediterranean" in
Ajaccio, Pope Francis highlights the importance of these expressions of
faith as a means of fostering evangelization in our increasingly
secularized societies and communities.
Far from being an obsolete folkloristic expression, popular piety can be
a powerful means for evangelization today, fostering community and
belonging, Pope Francis said in his first speech during his Apostolic
Journey to Corsica.
Speaking at the Palais des Congrès et d’Exposition of Ajaccio at
the conclusion of the "Congress on Popular Piety in the Mediterranean",
the Pope reiterated that the “active evangelizing power” of these
expressions of faith should not be underestimated in our secularized
societies, and called for a constructive dialogue between Christian and
secular cultures.
Dialogue between Christian and secular cultures
At the beginning of his speech, Pope Francis remembered how the
Mediterranean, the “cradle of many highly developed civilizations”, has
historically served as a crossroads for cultures, ideas, and legal and
institutional frameworks that continue to influence the modern world,
and is the place where the dialogue between God and humanity reached its
culmination in the Incarnation of Jesus Christ.
The Pope observed how for centuries, the Christian faith shaped the
lives of peoples and their political institutions, though today people
are becoming “increasingly indifferent” to God’s presence and His Word,
“especially in European countries.”
This, however, should not lead to “hasty considerations and
ideological judgements that, even in our day, would pit Christian
culture and secular culture against one another”. Instead, the Pope
remarked, “It is important to acknowledge a mutual openness between
these two horizons”, also in consideration of the fact that
non-believers or those who have distanced themselves from religious
practice “are not strangers to the search for truth, justice and
solidarity.”
“Even if they do not belong to any religion, they carry in their
hearts a great thirst, a search for meaning, which leads them to ponder
the mystery of life and to seek out core values for the common good,” he
said
The evangelizing and community-building power of popular piety
In this context, Pope Francis continued, “We can appreciate the
beauty and importance of popular piety” which allows people—whether
deeply devout or on the periphery of faith—to connect with their
spiritual roots.
By expressing faith through simple gestures and a symbolic language
rooted in the culture of the people, the Pope argued, “popular piety
reveals God’s presence in the living flesh of history, strengthens the
relationship with the Church and often becomes an occasion for
encounter, cultural exchange and celebration.”
“Popular piety enables us to see how the faith, once received, becomes
embodied in a culture and is constantly passed on, and as a result, it
is an active evangelizing power which we must not underestimate: to do
so would be to fail to recognize the work of the Holy Spirit.”
Need for pastoral discernment
However, Pope Francis againts the risks of reducing popular piety to
mere external or folkloristic rituals devoid of deeper spiritual
engagement, or even to superstition He therefore called for vigilance
"through careful theological and pastoral discernment.”
The positive impact of popular piety on society
Pope Francis then touched on the positive impact of popular piety on
society as a whole by fostering an “authentic” faith which is “not
reduced to a private affair”, but committed to promoting “human
development, social progress and care for creation.” Popular piety, he
argued, strengthens the communal fabric of society and nurtures
"constructive citizenship," enabling collaboration with secular, civil
and political institutions “in the service of each person, beginning
with the poor, for an integral human growth and the care of the
environment.”
Renewed commitment to the Gospel and the common good
Bringing his speech to a close, Pope Francis encouraged the Catholic
community in Corsica to continue cultivating its deep-rooted religious
traditions and the existing dialogue between the Church and the civil
and political institutions.
He also encouraged young Corsicans “to become even more actively
involved in social, cultural and political life, inspired by solid
ideals and a passion for the common good” and called on the Church’s
Pastors and political leaders to remain “close to the people,” attentive
to their needs and aspirations.
Finally, Pope Francis expressed hope that the Congress on Popular Piety
might inspire a renewed commitment to the Gospel and the common good,
rooted in faith and service.
It is my hope that this Congress on popular piety will help you to
rediscover the roots of your faith and bear fruit in renewed commitment,
in the Church and in civil society, at the service of the Gospel and
the common good of all citizens.”
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