VETERANS DAY
Veterans Day is a U.S. federal holiday observed every November 11 to honor all American military veterans who have served in the United States Armed Forces.
It recognizes the service, sacrifices, and contributions of men and women who protected the nation in war and peacetime. The day focuses especially on thanking living veterans, distinguishing it from Memorial Day, which commemorates those who died in military service.
The holiday originated from the end of World War I. On November 11, 1918, an armistice between the Allies and Germany took effect at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month, ending major hostilities on the Western Front. In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson proclaimed the first Armistice Day to promote peace and honor WWI veterans. Congress made November 11 a legal holiday in 1938.
After World War II and the Korean War expanded the ranks of American veterans, Congress renamed the holiday Veterans Day in 1954. The change broadened its purpose to honor all U.S. military veterans rather than only those from the First World War. The date has remained November 11 ever since (with a brief experimental shift in the 1970s that was reversed).
Typical observances include parades, ceremonies at national cemeteries and war memorials, wreath-laying, speeches, and a traditional moment of silence at 11 a.m. Many communities hold educational events, and businesses often offer discounts, free meals, or special recognition to veterans. Schools frequently teach students about military history and service. The day also serves as a reminder of the role of the armed forces in preserving the nation’s security and freedoms.
In short, Veterans Day is a national expression of gratitude to the millions of Americans who have worn the uniform, ensuring their service is acknowledged and remembered.
