Sun 27 Aug 2023 01.30 BSTLast modified on Sun 27 Aug 2023 04.35 BST
Three
Ukrainian military pilots, including one nicknamed Juice who campaigned
for the supply of F-16s, were killed on Friday when two combat training
aircraft collided over a region west of Kyiv, Ukraine’s air force said.
President
Volodymyr Zelenskiy, who is counting on swift training of crews to fly
F-16 fighter jets promised by western allies, said in his nightly video
address that the three men included Andriy Pilshchykov, callsign Juice,
“a Ukrainian officer, one of those who greatly helped our state”.
Air
force spokesperson Yuriy Ihnat described Pilshchykov – who was fluent
in English and aged 29 when Reuters interviewed him in December – as a
“mega talent” and leader of reforms.
“You
can’t even imagine how much he wanted to fly an F-16,” Ihnat wrote
online. “But now that American planes are actually on the horizon, he
will not fly them.”
The air force announced the crash on its Telegram app. “We express our
condolences to the families of the victims. This is a painful and
irreparable loss for all of us,” it said.
Pilshchykov came to prominence as Juice in the very first stages of the
war, pleading for American jet fighters when the under-equipped
Ukrainian air force was battling to help repel Russia’s ultimately
failed efforts to capture the whole country including Kyiv, the capital.
Ukraine has been forced to prosecute its airborne defence using ageing
Soviet-era fighter jets such as the Mig-29, which Pilshchykov flew.
Speaking as Juice in an interview with CNN two months ago, he said
Ukrainian pilots were already trying to master the basics of F-16 flying
in advance, using improvised flight simulators and whatever unclassified manuals they could find.
“I believe that in four to six months we can
learn to fly it, it’s realistic,” Juice told CNN. “Our transition
training will be pretty freakin’ easy.”
In
2022, he and another Ukrainian pilot, callsign Moonfish, met with
reporters in Washington as part of a push for Ukraine to receive western
fighter jets and equipment. Juice was supposedly given the nickname by
American pilots during a joint training exercise, because he would not
drink alcohol.
Zelenskiy offered condolences
to the pilots’ families and added: “Ukraine will never forget anyone who
defended the free skies of Ukraine.”
Zelenskiy
noted that the third Saturday in August is also when Ukrainian military
and civilian aviation celebrate their professional day, and said the introduction of F-16s would mark a “new level” for military aviation.
“This will also bring civil aviation back to the
Ukrainian skies, as it will move us closer to victory and provide
Ukraine with greater security,” he said.
Radio
Svoboda shared video of blackened, mangled aircraft remains being
removed from a field far from the frontlines at the village of Sinhury,
about 10km (six miles) south of Zhytomyr and about 150km (90 miles) west
of Kyiv.
In the video, a man said he heard an
explosion in the air above the school building and then two planes fell
in smoke and flames. A woman described seeing two planes flying at a
distance from one another then coming closer and closer to each other
before the crash.
Military analyst and former
pilot Roman Svitan, in an interview posted by online outlet Espreso TV,
said the crash was “most likely” related to formation flying. He said
the standard distance was 50-70 metres but that sometimes planes flew
practically on top of each other at a distance of 3-4 metres.
He said the L-39 was at once a fighter, an attack
aircraft, a bomber and a training plane but that in formation flying,
especially at low altitudes, “there’s no time for ejection”.
Ukraine’s
prosecutor general’s office announced a criminal investigation had been
opened into whether flight preparation rules were violated. “It is too
early to discuss details. Certainly, all circumstances will be
clarified,” Zelenskiy said.
The L-39 – also
known as the Albatross though never given an official Nato name – is a
Czech-made single-engined trainer and light fighter that is cited as the
most widely used aircraft of its kind in the world.